Theo Todman's Web Page - Notes Pages

Personal Identity

Multiple Personality Disorder

(Text as at 06/07/2023 00:43:12)

Plug Note¹

• Thesis Text:
  1. MPD – otherwise known as Dissociative Identity Disorder – is a condition traditionally viewed as psychopathological², to be treated by therapy, though there are dissenting views. It occurs where a Human Being³ is, or appears to be, “home” to more than one Person⁴, or at least more than one Personality⁵.
  2. These Persons⁶ / Personalities⁷ may be radically dissimilar, and are (as the alternative designation implies) dissociated from one another. They can be like Locke⁸’s night and day man “incommunicable consciousnesses⁹”, unaware of one another’s existence – hence being in Lockean¹⁰terms different Persons¹¹; or, they can be aware of one another, but as of distinct Persons¹².
  3. No doubt one could complain that the clinically¹³-recorded cases are exaggerated, fabrications or otherwise unreliable. But there seems nothing wrong with them as TEs¹⁴, and ones least open to cavil given their approximation to reality.
  4. Effectively, we are supposed to have a Brain¹⁵ running more than one “Mind¹⁶-program” (on the “mind-as-software” approach); or a brain segregated into more than virtual machine (on the “mind as hardware”) approach to the mind-brain relationship.
  5. MPDs pose no problems to those espousing the Psychological View¹⁷ of Personal Identity – other than ethical issues concerning “therapeutic” suppression or unification of the alleged multiple Persons¹⁸ (see "Shoemaker (David) - Moral Issues at the End of Life"), but what is the response of the Constitution View¹⁹? Can we have more than one Person²⁰ – with more than one First Person Perspective²¹ – constituted by the same human Body²²? Animalism²³ ignores psychological²⁴ factors altogether as far as identity is concerned, so won’t be troubled.

References

• Relevant Works cited above:
  1. "Shoemaker (David) - Moral Issues at the End of Life", 2009, Read
• For a Page of Links²⁵ to this Note, Click here. I’ve taken a “plenary” approach to those items read, most of which touch on the topic only tangentially, but have been more selective otherwise.
• Works on this topic that I’ve actually read²⁶, include the following:-
  • Aeon:
    1. "Schechter (Elizabeth) - What we can learn about respect and identity from ‘plurals’", 2020, External Link, Internal PDF Link
  • General:
    1. "Lerner (Berel Dov) - Review of 'Personal Identity and Ethics: A Brief Introduction' by David Shoemaker", 2009
    2. "Olson (Eric) - Persistence", 1999
    3. "Olson (Eric) - Was Jekyll Hyde?", 2003, Annotations, Internal PDF Link
    4. "Pritchard (Duncan) - What do you know? What is Knowledge? And Do We Have Any?", 2013, Internal PDF Link, Footnote₂₇
    5. "Shoemaker (David) - Moral Issues at the End of Life", 2009
    6. "Shoemaker (David) - Personal Identity, Rational Anticipation, and Self-Concern", 2009
    7. "Snowdon (Paul) - Personal Identity (Lectures 1 - 4)", 2005?, Annotations, Internal PDF Link
    8. "Snowdon (Paul) - The Self and Personal Identity", 2009, Write-Up Note²⁸
    9. "Wilkes (Kathleen) - Fugues, Hypnosis, and Multiple Personality", 2003
• A further reading list might start with:-
  • General:
    1. "Apter (Andrew) - The Problem Of Who: Multiple Personality, Personal Identity And The Double Brain", 1991, Internal PDF Link, Read = 4%
    2. "Baillie (James) - Degrees of Psychological Integrity", 1993
    3. "Barilan (Y. Michael) - One or Two: An Examination of the Recent Case of the Conjoined Twins from Malta", 2003, Internal PDF Link
    4. "Bayne (Tim) - Moral Status and the Treatment of Dissociative Identity Disorder", 2002, Internal PDF Link
    5. "Berglund (Stefan) - Problems of Reductive Personalism", 1995
    6. "Braude (Stephen) - First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Book, Read = 1%
    7. "Braude (Stephen) - Multiple Personality and the Structure of the Self", 1990
    8. "Brown (M.T.) - Multiple Personality and Personal Identity", 2001, Internal PDF Link
    9. "Graham (George) & Stephens (G. Lynn) - Review of Stephen F. Braude's 'First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind'", 1995, Internal PDF Link
    10. "Hardcastle (Valerie Gray) & Flanagan (Owen) - Muliplex vs. Multiple Selves: A Note on Distinguishing Dissociative Disorders,", 1999, No Abstract
    11. "Hilgard (Ernest R.) - Dissociative Phenomena and the Hidden Observer", 1986
    12. "Humphrey (Nicholas) & Dennett (Daniel) - Speaking for Our Selves: An Assessment of Multiple Personality", 1989
    13. "Kennett (Jeanette) & Matthews (Steve) - Identity, control and responsibility: the case of Dissociative Identity Disorder", 2002, Internal PDF Link
    14. "Keyes (Daniel) - The Minds of Billy Milligan: A true and terrifying journey into the mind of a multiple personality", 1981, Book
    15. "Lizza (John) - Multiple Personality and Personal Identity Revisited", 1993, Internal PDF Link
    16. "MacIntosh (J.J.) - Adverbs, Identity, and Multiple Personalities", 1992, Read = 11%
    17. "Mackie (J.L.) - Multiple Personality", 1958, No Abstract
    18. "Matthews (Steve) - Personal Identity, Multiple Personality Disorder, And Moral Personhood", 1998, Internal PDF Link
    19. "Radden (Jennifer) - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality", 1996, Book, Read = 2%
    20. "Rovane (Carol) - Review of Jennifer Radden's 'Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality'", 2000, Internal PDF Link
    21. "Rovane (Carol) - The Personal Stance", 1994, Internal PDF Link
    22. "Rovane (Carol) - The Sufficient Condition Is Also Necessary", 1998
    23. "Rowan (John) - Subpersonalities : the People Inside Us", 1989, Book
    24. "Snowdon (Paul) - Multiple Personality Disorder", 2014, Read = 33%
    25. "Tye (Michael) - Split Brains", 2003
    26. "Wilkes (Kathleen) - Multiple Personality and Personal Identity", 1981, Internal PDF Link, Read = 13%
    27. "Williams (Bernard) - Personal Identity and Individuation", 1957, Internal PDF Link, Read = 33%

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• For a list of Works that have been considered, but have missed the cut for inclusion in this Section of my Thesis, see the following:-
  1. Read: No items to list.
  2. Further Reading: No items to list.
• This is mostly a place-holder²⁹.

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In-Page Footnotes:

Footnote 27:

• MPD is referenced in my comments only!

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Table of the Previous 12 Versions of this Note:

Date	Length	Title
20/09/2022 11:24:00	4143	Multiple Personality Disorder
15/05/2022 13:19:12	3713	Multiple Personality Disorder
15/02/2021 13:40:48	3362	Multiple Personality Disorder
29/09/2020 00:54:43	2667	Multiple Personality Disorder
03/09/2018 19:49:26	4797	Multiple Personality Disorder
11/03/2018 20:19:41	3298	Multiple Personality Disorder
18/12/2010 19:58:05	1753	Multiple Personality Disorder
19/05/2010 21:37:26	1732	Multiple Personality Disorder
19/05/2010 21:23:02	1237	Multiple Personality Disorder
19/05/2010 15:04:19	495	Multiple Personality Disorder
26/11/2007 23:25:26	84	Multiple Personality Disorder
12/08/2007 10:17:46	80	Multiple Personality Disorder

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Note last updated	Reading List for this Topic	Parent Topic
06/07/2023 00:43:12	Multiple Personality Disorder	Clinical Observations

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Summary of Notes Referenced by This Note

Animalism	Awaiting Attention (Personal Identity)	Body	Brain	Clinical Observations
Consciousness	Constitution View	First-Person Perspective	Human Beings	Locke
Mind	Note Links Explanation	Person	Personality	Plug Note Apologia
Psychological View	Psychology	Psychopathology	Snowdon - The Self and Personal Identity	Thought Experiments
Works Read - Explanation

To access information, click on one of the links in the table above.

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Summary of Notes Citing This Note

Abbreviations, 2	Baillie - What Am I?, 2, 3	Baker - Persons and Bodies - Precis	Baker - Persons in the Material World	Baker - The Constitution View of Human Persons
Clinical Observations, 2, 3	Counting Persons	Fine - A Counter-Example to Locke's Thesis, 2	Fission	Fusion
London Review of Books	Markosian - The Human Animal: Three Problems for Olson	Narrative Identity	Olson - What Are We? Animals, 2	Personality
PID Note, Book & Paper Usage, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6	Psychological Continuity	Psychopathology	Snowdon - The Self and Personal Identity	Thesis - Chapter 01 (Introduction)
Thesis - Chapter 02 (What are We?)	Thesis - Chapter 03 (What is a Person?), 2, 3, 4, 5	Thesis - Chapter 10 (Thought Experiments), 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8	Thesis - Personal Identity, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12	Unity of the Person, 2, 3, 4
Website Generator Documentation - Functors, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

To access information, click on one of the links in the table above.

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Authors, Books & Papers Citing this Note

Author	Title	Medium	Extra Links	Read?
Apter (Andrew)	The Problem Of Who: Multiple Personality, Personal Identity And The Double Brain	Paper	2, 3, 4
Arnold (Keith)	The Subject of Radical Change	Paper		Yes
Baillie (James)	Degrees of Psychological Integrity	Paper
Baillie (James)	Problems in Personal Identity	Book	2
Baillie (James)	What Am I?	Paper	2, 3	Yes
Baker (Lynne Rudder)	Persons in the Material World	Paper		Yes
Baker (Lynne Rudder)	Precis of 'Persons & Bodies: A Constitution View'	Paper		Yes
Baker (Lynne Rudder)	The Constitution View of Human Persons	Paper		Yes
Barilan (Y. Michael)	One or Two: An Examination of the Recent Case of the Conjoined Twins from Malta	Paper
Berglund (Stefan)	Problems of Reductive Personalism	Paper
Braude (Stephen)	First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind	Book	2
Braude (Stephen)	Multiple Personality Disorder: A Survery of the Evidence	Paper
Braude (Stephen)	Persons and Personalities	Paper
Brown (M.T.)	Multiple Personality and Personal Identity	Paper
Dennett (Daniel)	Brainchildren - Essays on Designing Minds	Book
Fine (Kit)	A Counter-Example To Locke's Thesis	Paper	2	Yes
Graham (George) & Stephens (G. Lynn)	Philosophical Psychopathology	Book
Kennett (Jeanette) & Matthews (Steve)	Identity, control and responsibility: the case of Dissociative Identity Disorder	Paper
Kolak (Daniel)	I Am You: The Metaphysical Foundations for Global Ethics	Book
Lerner (Berel Dov)	Review of 'Personal Identity and Ethics: A Brief Introduction' by David Shoemaker	Paper		Yes
Lombard (Jay)	Synchronic consciousness from a neurological point of view: the philosophical foundations for neuroethics	Paper
LRB	London Review of Books	Paper
Markosian (Ned)	Three Problems for Olson's Account of Personal Identity	Paper		Yes
Olson (Eric)	Persistence	Paper		Yes
Olson (Eric)	Was Jekyll Hyde?	Paper		Yes
Olson (Eric)	What Are We? Animals	Paper	2	Yes
Pritchard (Duncan)	What do you know? What is Knowledge? And Do We Have Any?	Paper	2	Yes
Reid (Mark D.)	A Case in Which Two Persons Exist in One Animal	Paper
Rovane (Carol)	The Personal Stance	Paper
Rovane (Carol)	The Sufficient Condition Is Also Necessary	Paper
Schechter (Elizabeth)	What we can learn about respect and identity from ‘plurals’	Paper		Yes
Shoemaker (David)	Personal Identity and Ethics - Introduction	Paper		Yes
Shoemaker (David)	Personal Identity and Immortality	Paper		Yes
Shoemaker (David)	Personal Identity, Rational Anticipation, and Self-Concern	Paper	2, 3	Yes
Snowdon (Paul)	[A & not-P] Cases: An Introduction	Paper
Snowdon (Paul)	Animalism and the Unity of Consciousness	Paper	2
Snowdon (Paul)	Multiple Personality Disorder	Paper	2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Snowdon (Paul)	Personal Identity (Lectures 1 - 4)	Paper		Yes
Snowdon (Paul)	The Self and Personal Identity	Paper		Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Abbreviations	Paper	2	Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Chapter 01 (Introduction)	Paper		Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Chapter 02 (What Are We?)	Paper		Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Chapter 03 (What is a Person?)	Paper	2, 3, 4, 5	Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Chapter 10 (Thought Experiments)	Paper	2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8	Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Clinical Observations	Paper	2, 3	Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Counting Persons	Paper		Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Fission	Paper		Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Fusion	Paper		Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Narrative Identity	Paper		Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Personal Identity	Paper	2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12	Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Personality	Paper		Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Psychological Continuity	Paper		Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Psychopathology	Paper		Yes
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Unity of the Person	Paper	2, 3, 4	Yes
Tye (Michael)	Split Brains	Paper

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References & Reading List

Author	Title	Medium	Source	Read?
Anderson (Susan Leigh)	Coconsciousness and Numerical Identity	Paper - By Subtopic	Philosophical Studies 30:1-10, 1976	No
Apter (Andrew)	The Problem Of Who: Multiple Personality, Personal Identity And The Double Brain	Paper - Cited	Philosophical Psychology, Jun91, Vol. 4 Issue 2, p219, 30p, 1 diagram;	4%
Arnauld (Antoine) & Nicole (Pierre)	Of Confused Subjects Which Are Equivalent to Two Subjects	Paper - By Subtopic	Van Inwagen & Zimmerman - Metaphysics: The Big Questions, 1998	No
Baillie (James)	Degrees of Psychological Integrity	Paper - By Subtopic	Baillie (James) - Problems in Personal Identity, 1993, Chapter 8	No
Baillie (James)	Problems in Personal Identity	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Baillie (James) - Problems in Personal Identity	45%
Blakemore (Colin) & Greenfield (Susan), Eds.	Mindwaves: Thoughts on Intelligence, Identity and Consciousness	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Blakemore (Colin) & Greenfield (Susan), Eds. - Mindwaves: Thoughts on Intelligence, Identity and Consciousness	0%
Blatti (Stephan) & Snowdon (Paul), Eds.	Animalism: New Essays on Persons, Animals, and Identity	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Blatti (Stephan) & Snowdon (Paul), Eds. - Animalism: New Essays on Persons, Animals, and Identity	22%
Braude (Stephen)	A Brief History of Hypnosis	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Chapter 1	No
Braude (Stephen)	First Person Plural: Introduction	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Introduction	No
Braude (Stephen)	First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind	Book - Cited	Braude (Stephen) - First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind	1%
Braude (Stephen)	First Person Plural: Update and Afterthoughts	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Chapter 10	No
Braude (Stephen)	Multiple Personality and Mediumship	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Chapter 9	No
Braude (Stephen)	Multiple Personality and the Structure of the Self	Paper - By Subtopic	Kolak & Martin - Self and Identity: Contemporary Philosophical Issues	No
Braude (Stephen)	Multiple Personality Disorder: A Survery of the Evidence	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Chapter 2	No
Braude (Stephen)	Multiple Subjects or Multiple Functions?	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Chapter 6	No
Braude (Stephen)	Persons and Personalities	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Chapter 8	No
Braude (Stephen)	The Concept of Dissociation	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Chapter 4	No
Braude (Stephen)	The Nature of Multiplicity	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Chapter 3	No
Braude (Stephen)	The Principle of Compositional Reversibility	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Chapter 5	No
Braude (Stephen)	The Unity Beneath Multiplicity	Paper - By Subtopic	Stephen E. Braude "First Person Plural: Multiple Personality and the Philosophy of Mind", 1995, Chapter 7	No
Brennan (Andrew)	Fragmented Selves and the Problem of Ownership	Paper - By Subtopic	Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, New Series, Vol. 90 (1989 - 1990), pp. 143-158	No
Brown (M.T.)	Multiple Personality and Personal Identity	Paper - By Subtopic	Philosophical Psychology, Volume 14, Number 4, 1 December 2001, pp. 435-447(13).	No
Catterson (Troy), Ed.	Synthese Special Issue on Personal Identity	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Catterson (Troy), Ed. - Synthese Special Issue on Personal Identity	3%
Claridge (Gordon)	Schizophrenia and the Human Individuality	Paper - By Subtopic	Blakemore & Greenfield - Mindwaves	No
Dennett (Daniel)	Brainchildren - Essays on Designing Minds	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Dennett (Daniel) - Brainchildren - Essays on Designing Minds	1%
Gallagher (Shaun) & Shear (Jonathan), Eds.	Models of the Self	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Gallagher (Shaun) & Shear (Jonathan), Eds. - Models of the Self	2%
Glover (Jonathan)	I: Philosophy and Psychology of Personal Identity	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Glover (Jonathan) - I: Philosophy and Psychology of Personal Identity	6%
Glover (Jonathan)	Multiple Personality	Paper - By Subtopic	Glover - I: Philosophy and Psychology of Personal Identity, Chapter 1	No
Gregory (Richard), Ed.	Oxford Companion to the Mind	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Gregory (Richard), Ed. - Oxford Companion to the Mind	No
Hacking (Ian), LRB	Making Up People	Paper - By Subtopic	London Review of Books, Vol. 28 No. 16 · 17 August 2006	11%
Hardcastle (Valerie Gray) & Flanagan (Owen)	Muliplex vs. Multiple Selves: A Note on Distinguishing Dissociative Disorders,	Paper - By Subtopic	Monist, 82 (4), 1999, pp. 645-657	No
Harre (Rom)	Diversities and Multiplicities of Self	Paper - By Subtopic	Harre - The Singular Self: An Introduction to the Psychology of Personhood	No
Harre (Rom)	The Singular Self: An Introduction to the Psychology of Personhood	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Harre (Rom) - The Singular Self: An Introduction to the Psychology of Personhood	2%
Hirsch (Eli)	Divided Minds	Paper - By Subtopic	Philosophical Review 100, 1991	No
Humphrey (Nicholas) & Dennett (Daniel)	Speaking for Our Selves: An Assessment of Multiple Personality	Paper - By Subtopic	Dennett - Brainchildren - Essays on Designing Minds	No
Kennett (Jeanette) & Matthews (Steve)	Identity, control and responsibility: the case of Dissociative Identity Disorder	Paper - By Subtopic	Philosophical Psychology, Volume 15, Number 4, 1 December 2002 , pp. 509-526(18)	No
Keyes (Daniel)	The Minds of Billy Milligan: A true and terrifying journey into the mind of a multiple personality	Book - By Subtopic	Keyes (Daniel) - The Minds of Billy Milligan: A true and terrifying journey into the mind of a multiple personality	No
Kolak (Daniel) & Martin (Raymond), Eds.	Self and Identity: Contemporary Philosophical Issues	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Kolak (Daniel) & Martin (Raymond), Eds. - Self and Identity: Contemporary Philosophical Issues	No
Lerner (Berel Dov)	Review of 'Personal Identity and Ethics: A Brief Introduction' by David Shoemaker	Paper - Cited	Metapsychology Online Reviews, Jun 16th 2009 (Volume 13, Issue 25)	Yes
Lizza (John)	Multiple Personality and Personal Identity Revisited	Paper - By Subtopic	British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 44, No. 2, Jun., 1993, pp. 263-274	No
MacIntosh (J.J.)	Adverbs, Identity, and Multiple Personalities	Paper - By Subtopic	Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 22, 1992: 301-321	11%
Mackie (J.L.)	Multiple Personality	Paper - By Subtopic	Mackie - Persons and Values: Selected Papers Volume II, 1985	No
Metzinger (Thomas)	Being No One: Neurophenomenological Case Studies II	Paper - By Subtopic	Metzinger (Thomas) - Being No One, Chapter 7	No
Metzinger (Thomas)	Being No One: The Self-Model Theory of Subjectivity	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Metzinger (Thomas) - Being No One: The Self-Model Theory of Subjectivity	1%
Parfit (Derek)	Divided Minds and the Nature of Persons	Paper - By Subtopic	Blakemore & Greenfield - Mindwaves	22%
Radden (Jennifer)	A Language of Successive Selves	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 2	No
Radden (Jennifer)	A Metaphysics of Successive Selves	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 11	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Continuity Sufficient for Individualism	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 14	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Conclusion	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Introduction	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality	Book - By Subtopic	Radden (Jennifer) - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality	2%
Radden (Jennifer)	Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Introduction	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Introduction	50%
Radden (Jennifer)	From Abnormal Psychology to Metaphysics: A Methodological Preamble	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 5	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Heterogeneities of Self in Everyday Life	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 1	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Memory, Responsibility, and Contrition	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 6	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Multiplicity and Legal Culpability	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 8	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Multiplicity Through Dissociation	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 3	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Paternalistic Intervention	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 9	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Pathologically Divided Minds, Synchronic Unity and Models of Self	Paper - By Subtopic	Gallagher & Shear - Models of the Self	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Purposes and Discourses of Responsibility Ascription	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 7	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Responsibilities Over Oneself in the Future or One's Future Selves	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 10	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Succession and Recurrence Outside Dissociative Disorder	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 4	No
Radden (Jennifer)	The Divided Minds of Mental Disorder	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 15	No
Radden (Jennifer)	The Grammar of Disownership	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 16	No
Radden (Jennifer)	The Normative Tug of Individualism	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 12	No
Radden (Jennifer)	Therapeutic Goals for a Liberal Culture	Paper - By Subtopic	Radden - Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, 1996, Chapter 13	No
Reid (Mark D.)	A Case in Which Two Persons Exist in One Animal	Paper - By Subtopic	Blatti & Snowdon - Animalism: New Essays on Persons, Animals, and Identity, 2016: Part III, Chapter 12, pp. 253-265	42%
Rovane (Carol)	Review of Jennifer Radden's 'Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality'	Paper - By Subtopic	Ethics 110.4, July 2000, pp. 863-868	No
Rowan (John)	Subpersonalities : the People Inside Us	Book - By Subtopic	Rowan (John) - Subpersonalities : the People Inside Us	No
Schechter (Elizabeth)	What we can learn about respect and identity from ‘plurals’	Paper - Cited	Aeon, 20 April 2020	Yes
Schechtman (Marya)	Diversity in unity: practical unity and personal boundaries	Paper - By Subtopic	Synthese, Vol. 162, No. 3 (Jun., 2008), pp. 405-423	6%
Shoemaker (David)	Moral Issues at the End of Life	Paper - Cited	Shoemaker (David) - Personal Identity and Ethics: A Brief Introduction, 2009, Chapter 6	Yes
Shoemaker (David)	Personal Identity and Ethics: A Brief Introduction	Book - Cited (via Paper Cited)	Bibliographical details to be supplied	Yes
Snowdon (Paul)	Multiple Personality Disorder	Paper - By Subtopic	Snowdon (Paul) - Persons, Animals, Ourselves - Chapter 7	33%
Snowdon (Paul)	Persons, Animals, Ourselves	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Snowdon (Paul) - Persons, Animals, Ourselves	21%
Todman (Theo)	Thesis - Multiple Personality Disorder	Paper - By Subtopic		Yes
Trevarthen (Colwyn)	Split Brain and the Mind	Paper - By Subtopic	Gregory - Oxford Companion to the Mind, pp. 740-6	No
Tye (Michael)	Consciousness and Persons: Unity and Identity	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Tye (Michael) - Consciousness and Persons: Unity and Identity	5%
Tye (Michael)	Split Brains	Paper - By Subtopic	Tye - Consciousness and Persons, 2003, Chapter 5, pp. 109-132	No
Van Inwagen (Peter) & Zimmerman (Dean)	Metaphysics: The Big Questions	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Van Inwagen (Peter) & Zimmerman (Dean) - Metaphysics: The Big Questions	17%
Wegner (Daniel)	Precis and Peer Review of 'The Illusion of Conscious Will'	Paper - By Subtopic	Behavioral and Brain Sciences (2004), 27	49%
Wilkes (Kathleen)	Fugues, Hypnosis, and Multiple Personality	Paper - By Subtopic	Wilkes - Real People: Personal Identity Without Thought Experiments, Chapter 4	Yes
Wilkes (Kathleen)	Multiple Personality and Personal Identity	Paper - By Subtopic	The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 32, No. 4 (Dec., 1981), pp. 331-348	13%
Wilkes (Kathleen)	Real People: Personal Identity Without Thought Experiments	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Wilkes (Kathleen) - Real People: Personal Identity Without Thought Experiments	Yes
Williams (Bernard)	Personal Identity and Individuation	Paper - By Subtopic	Williams - Problems of the Self	33%
Williams (Bernard)	Problems of the Self	Book - By Subtopic (via Paper By Subtopic)	Williams (Bernard) - Problems of the Self	37%

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Text Colour Conventions

1. Blue: Text by me; © Theo Todman, 2026

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